Fix My Debts

Trust Deed / Individual Voluntary Arrangement Frequently Asked Questions.

How long will an IVA last?
An IVA can last any length of time, but they usually last about 5 years.
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How long will a Trust Deed last?
A Trust Deed can last any length of time, but they usually last about 3 years.
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Will I lose my house?
No. But should you have equity in your house, savings or other assets then these will be taken into account when making an offer to creditors.
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Can creditors pull out of a Trust Deed / IVA once it has been agreed?
No – once the arrangement has been agreed the creditors are bound by its terms provided you meet your obligations.
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How much will I need to pay each month?
This is determined by you, however it should be as much as you can reasonably afford after you have paid any essential items such as mortgage / rent, food etc.
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When is the best time to set up a Trust Deed / IVA?
In short, as soon as possible. This will highlight to you creditors that you are doing everything possible to tackle your problems and prevent your current debts from getting any larger.
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Does the Trust Deed / IVA apply to all of my creditors or can I leave some of them out?
All of your unsecured creditors should be included. If some of your debts haven’t been included this could be seen as a serious problem and the supervisor may have to fail your arrangement.
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Which creditors can be included in a Trust Deed / IVA?
Creditors you can include are: banks, finance companies, credit, store and charge card companies, customs and excise (VAT), inland revenue. You can’t include your mortgage, hire purchase, fines, or maintenance/child support arrears.
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Why should I choose a Trust Deed / IVA over a Sequestration / Bankruptcy?
You have a higher chance of retaining your family home with a Trust Deed / IVA, and it is a more confidential route, as it is not legally required to be advertised.
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Will I be able to apply for a mortgage in the future?
You will be able to apply for a mortgage providing that you have maintained your contributions and the Trust Deed / IVA has been successfully completed. However, you may find that the interest rate is slightly higher at first due to your poor credit rating. This will improve with time.
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What happens once I finish paying my Trust Deed / IVA?
At the end of the process the Insolvency Practitioner will issue you with a “Statement of Completion”, typically within 3 months of the final payment. They will also send a copy of this to the Insolvency Service so that they can amend their records.
However, the onus is on you to send a copy of the Statement of Completion to all the credit reference agencies that are in operation at the time of their completion.
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